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The Call Archive
Timeline
Civil Rights Activism
Fascism and World War II
Workers Rights
Yiddish Arts & Culture
Clash of Ideologies
Jewish Immigration
Jewish Life in America
Origins
Organizational History
Chapters Across North America
Graphics & Illustrations
Acknowledgements
Study and Genealogy
Editors' Picks
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Search the Archive
The Call Archive
Timeline
Civil Rights Activism
Fascism and World War II
Workers Rights
Yiddish Arts & Culture
Clash of Ideologies
Jewish Immigration
Jewish Life in America
Origins
Organizational History
Chapters Across North America
Graphics & Illustrations
Acknowledgements
Study and Genealogy
Editors' Picks
Donate Now
Search the Archive
Folder: 1929-1976
Back
Timeline
Civil Rights Activism
Fascism and World War II
Workers Rights
Yiddish Arts & Culture
Clash of Ideologies
Jewish Immigration
Jewish Life in America
Folder: About
Back
Origins
Organizational History
Chapters Across North America
Graphics & Illustrations
Acknowledgements
Study and Genealogy
Editors' Picks
Donate Now
Search the Archive
Michele Amar 10/23/25 Michele Amar 10/23/25

1911 - Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire

The Workmen’s Circle provides free burials for twenty-five Triangle Fire victims in its cemeteries.

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Michele Amar 10/23/25 Michele Amar 10/23/25

1910 - Education Department of the Workmen’s Circle is founded

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Michele Amar 10/23/25 Michele Amar 10/23/25

1910 - The Great Revolt of Cloakmakers

ILGWU leads the strike of approximately 60,000 strikers.

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Michele Amar 10/23/25 Michele Amar 10/23/25

1909 - Uprising of 20,000 female shirtwaist factory workers

Clara Lemlich, a young, Jewish immigrant, is a galvanizing force for the ILGWU-led Strike.

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Michele Amar 10/23/25 Michele Amar 10/23/25

1907 - The Workmen’s Circle Cemetery Department is established

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Michele Amar 10/23/25 Michele Amar 10/23/25

1905 - The Workmen’s Circle sets up Insurance Department

The first charter is granted by the New York State Insurance Department.

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Michele Amar 10/23/25 Michele Amar 10/23/25

1904 - The Workmen’s Circle’s first elected Educational Committee is formed

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Michele Amar 10/23/25 Michele Amar 10/23/25

1900s - Leadership in the burgeoning labor movement

Workmen’s Circle members, mainly immigrant Bundists, help build the Jewish Labor Movement, and lead the growth of trade unions, earning the organization the title of the “Red Cross of Labor.”

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Michele Amar 10/23/25 Michele Amar 10/23/25

1900 - Communal organization and self-help

The Workingmen’s Circle Society (founded 1892) is reorganized into a workers’ order named the Workmen’s Circle on September 4, 1900.

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Michele Amar 10/23/25 Michele Amar 10/23/25

1900 - The International Ladies’ Garment Workers Union is founded

Members of the Workingmen’s Circle Society, which will become the Workmen’s Circle in September, are instrumental in founding the International Ladies Garment Workers Union (ILGWU) on June 3, 1900.

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Michele Amar 10/23/25 Michele Amar 10/23/25

1870s - Massive immigration of Jews from Eastern Europe to USA

Almost 2.5 million mostly Yiddish-speaking Jews immigrate to the US, and to New York City in particular.

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The Call Archive is a collection of the Workers Circle’s historic newsletter from 1929–1976, which chronicled the political debate, activism, and Yiddish culture at the Workmen’s Circle during a period of monumental change.

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